Equus Total Return, Inc. is a business development company (BDC) that invests in middle market companies, often as a lead investor. It focuses on leveraged buyouts, management buyouts, corporate partnerships and joint ventures, growth and expansion capital, acquisition financing, roll-up acquisition strategies, operational turnarounds, recapitalizations, special situations, and equity and equity-oriented securities issued by privately owned companies. Its investments include common and preferred stock, debt convertible into common or preferred stock, debt combined with warrants and options, and other rights to acquire common or preferred stock. It targets companies with revenues between $5 million and $150 million, EBITDA between $2 million and $50 million, and investment sizes between $1 million and $25 million, taking both control and non-control equity positions. It invests in technology, telecommunication, financial services, natural resources, industrial manufacturing and services, alternative energy, real estate, healthcare, education, e-learning, leisure and entertainment, and foreign investment sectors in the United States, China, India, and Europe. Founded in 1991, Equus Total Return, Inc. is based in Houston, Texas, with an additional office in Vancouver, Canada.