AI reshapes India's IT services contracts as clients demand more for less

Industry Impact 4
โดย Reuters·IN·Read original
Summary · why it matters

Artificial intelligence is reshaping India's IT services sector as outsourcing giants like Tata Consultancy Services, Infosys, Wipro, HCLTech and Cognizant increasingly tie fees to performance outcomes instead of hours worked. TCS Chief Executive K Krithivasan told Reuters that about 80% of the company's contracts within its finance, human resources and other business services segment are now based on outcome performance measures, a doubling since AI went mainstream in late 2023. Persistent Systems CEO Sandeep Kalra said clients are demanding the same work for 25% to 30% less while expecting faster delivery and higher productivity, and Tech Mahindra CEO Mohit Joshi warned that some rivals are factoring in productivity gains of 70% to 80% over five to seven years and guaranteeing prices despite rising chip costs. The Nifty IT index has tumbled by a fifth this year, with its 10 constituents losing a combined $73 billion in market value, while mid-sized firms like Persistent and Coforge have seen revenue in dollar terms grow by double digits for at least eight quarters in a row.

Impact on stocks 3

Information Technology · 2 stocks
Artificial Intelligence · 1 stocks

Theme Impact 1

Off-coverage companies 5

Persistent Systems LimitedPrivate▼ Negative
Demandrelevance

Clients demanding 25-30% less for same work pressures Persistent's pricing and revenue growth.

Tata Consultancy Services LimitedPrivate▼ Negative
Demandrelevance

80% of contracts now outcome-based, doubling since AI, indicating pricing pressure.

Tech Mahindra LimitedPrivate▼ Negative
Demandrelevance

CEO warns rivals guaranteeing prices despite rising chip costs, squeezing margins.

HCLTechPrivate▼ Negative
Demandrelevance

Clients demanding same work for 25-30% less, pressuring pricing and margins.

Coforge LimitedPrivate▲ Positive
Demandrelevance

Mid-sized firms like Coforge see double-digit revenue growth for eight quarters.

Related news

2

Morgan Stanley Lifts Accenture Price Target to $175 as Wall Street Splits on AI Growth

Morgan Stanley raised its price target on Accenture to $175 from $130 on September 14, sending the shares up more than 6% in afternoon trading even as the firm reiterated its Equal weight rating. UBS maintained a Buy rating with a $275 price target, citing confidence in Accenture's AI positioning and acquisition strategy, while Wells Fargo downgraded the stock to Equal Weight on concerns that macroeconomic pressures could weigh on fiscal 2027 growth expectations. Accenture has formed a joint business group with Google Cloud to deploy AI engineers across enterprise clients, and it continues to add specialized capabilities through acquisitions. Hedge fund holdings in Accenture rose to 69 in the second quarter from 64 in the first, with Pzena Investment Management increasing its stake 114% to more than 5.1 million shares, AQR Capital Management raising its position 245% to roughly 3.7 million shares, and Greenhaven Associates establishing a new position of around 3.4 million shares. Short interest, however, rose almost 9% from the previous reading to 3.81% of the public float as of August 31, with five days to cover.
Insider Monkey·9hRead more →

Meta Acquires AI Startup Stilla.ai to Bolster Business Agent

Meta Platforms acquired AI startup Stilla.ai on September 9, a move aimed at strengthening its agentic AI capabilities and opening new monetization beyond advertising. The company plans to integrate Stilla.ai's team and technology into Meta Business Agent, which helps businesses interact with customers across its platforms. Longer term, Meta envisions customers using AI agents to inquire about products, discuss pricing, and potentially complete purchases without leaving its ecosystem, creating an AI-driven commerce layer across Facebook, Instagram, Messenger, and WhatsApp. Meta cautioned that Stilla.ai remains a small startup and the deal is unlikely to materially affect revenue or earnings per share in the near term, with infrastructure, product development, and integration needed before meaningful transaction-related revenue emerges. According to the Insider Monkey Database, 254 hedge funds held positions in Meta during the second quarter, down from 262 at the end of the first quarter, while short interest stood at approximately 1.13% of outstanding shares, or roughly 28.81 million shares, as of August 31.
Insider Monkey·9hRead more →
2

OpenText Partners With Cohere on Trusted AI for Governments

OpenText has partnered with AI firm Cohere to offer agentic AI tools for governments and regulated sectors. The collaboration focuses on trusted deployment of AI agents that work with sensitive enterprise data in tightly controlled environments. Both companies plan to provide customers with flexible implementation options, including private and hybrid setups to meet security requirements. Open Text, a California-based software provider with a market value of about $5.6b, focuses on data management tools that help large organisations handle and govern information across regions where compliance rules for AI and data use are especially tight. The partnership sharpens the AI execution pillar of the Open Text story by connecting the firm's data and compliance layers to a deployable agent platform built for governments and banks, though it also adds integration complexity on top of ongoing restructuring and legacy-to-cloud transitions.
Simply Wall St·10hRead more →