Alibaba Group Holding LtdAlibaba's Qwen team accused of 151 million distillation exchanges against Anthropic, drawing a joint CISA/FBI/NSA advisory

Anthropic's September 10 threat intelligence report is the evidentiary backbone of a joint CISA, FBI, and NSA advisory issued three days earlier accusing six Chinese AI companies of industrial-scale distillation against US AI firms. The report documents approximately 200 million exchanges across five campaigns and identifies seven China-based labs, with Alibaba's Qwen team accounting for 151 million of those exchanges alone. Alibaba ran its campaign from May to July 2026, peaking at roughly 3 million exchanges per day across approximately 3,500 accounts, to train Qwen 3.5, 3.6, and 3.7 models, including chain-of-thought distillation targeting Claude Opus 4.6 and 4.7, which Anthropic calls the largest wholesale distillation effort it has ever measured. Moonshot AI, the company behind Kimi, ran 23 million exchanges over the same period through approximately 5,380 accounts, while DeepSeek contributed 12 million exchanges over fourteen days in July. The scale dwarfs Anthropic's February 2026 disclosure, which involved approximately 24,000 fraudulent accounts and 16 million exchanges, and the report's timing is coordinated with the September 8 advisory as Anthropic pursues a reported ~$965 billion IPO target.
Alibaba Group Holding LtdAlibaba's Qwen team accused of 151 million distillation exchanges against Anthropic, drawing a joint CISA/FBI/NSA advisory
Astera Labs, Inc.
National Storage Affiliates TrustAnthropic's report is the evidentiary backbone of the US advisory against Chinese AI labs, and its timing supports its ~$965B IPO push
DeepSeek named in the advisory for 12 million distillation exchanges against US AI firms
Moonshot AI named for 23 million distillation exchanges against Anthropic's models