Broadcom IncOff-balance-sheet financing vehicle could reach $370B in senior debt, exposing Broadcom to customer default risk and raising capital structure concerns.

Broadcom is using a chip financing vehicle that could reach US$370 billion in senior debt by mid-2029 to support its AI platform growth. The structure backstops customer lease obligations on Broadcom AI chips, which may leave the company exposed if customers default on payments. The potential scale of this off-balance-sheet style financing raises questions about Broadcom's future risk profile and capital structure. A key unresolved issue is how much of this AI XPU-style debt ultimately behaves like Broadcom's own leverage if the cycle turns, with future quarterly disclosures around guaranteed lease exposure and any revisions to the US$29 billion estimated default risk serving as concrete checkpoints.
Broadcom IncOff-balance-sheet financing vehicle could reach $370B in senior debt, exposing Broadcom to customer default risk and raising capital structure concerns.