Gilead Sciences IncCHMP recommends Trodelvy plus Keytruda for first-line metastatic TNBC, expanding potential patient population and reinforcing Trodelvy's role.
The European Medicines Agency’s Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use has recommended marketing authorization for Gilead Sciences’ Trodelvy in combination with Merck’s Keytruda for adults with previously untreated, unresectable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer whose tumors express PD-L1 with a combined positive score of at least 10. The positive opinion is based on the Phase 3 ASCENT-04/KEYNOTE-D19 study, which showed a 35% reduction in the risk of disease progression or death versus standard chemotherapy plus Keytruda. If approved by the European Commission later in 2026, the combination would build on the recent EU approval of Trodelvy monotherapy in the same setting, establishing a Trodelvy-based backbone across PD-L1 status. Metastatic triple-negative breast cancer is an aggressive disease with poor prognosis, and about 40% of tumors are PD-L1 positive. Gilead noted that Trodelvy is the only Trop-2-directed antibody-drug conjugate to show a meaningful overall survival benefit in two distinct types of metastatic breast cancer.
Gilead Sciences IncCHMP recommends Trodelvy plus Keytruda for first-line metastatic TNBC, expanding potential patient population and reinforcing Trodelvy's role.
Merck & Company IncKeytruda is part of the recommended combination, potentially increasing its use in first-line TNBC.
Merck KGaA