Amazon.com IncAmazon's heavy bond issuance to fund AI buildouts contributes to higher Treasury yields, raising borrowing costs.
Economist Mohamed El-Erian says a flood of bond issuance from governments and hyperscalers is overwhelming reliable buyers and pushing interest rates higher, driven by a fundamental supply-demand imbalance rather than inflation or Fed credibility. Five major hyperscalers—Alphabet, Amazon, Meta, Microsoft, and Oracle—have issued $132 billion in bonds so far this year to fund AI buildouts, compared with about $35 billion annually from 2020 to 2024. Meanwhile, traditional buyers of U.S. Treasuries are under strain: China is less willing for geopolitical reasons, Japan and Gulf countries face domestic issues, and Norway's sovereign wealth fund has proposed cutting its government debt holdings from 70% to 50%, potentially reducing U.S. Treasury holdings by roughly $80 billion. As price-sensitive buyers like households and investment funds step in, they demand higher yields, which could raise mortgage and auto loan costs for everyday Americans.
Amazon.com IncAmazon's heavy bond issuance to fund AI buildouts contributes to higher Treasury yields, raising borrowing costs.
Alphabet Inc Class CAlphabet's bond issuance adds to supply, pushing yields up and increasing its future financing costs.
Meta Platforms Inc.Meta's bond issuance is part of the flood that raises yields, increasing its debt costs.
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft's bond issuance contributes to higher yields, raising its borrowing costs.
Oracle CorporationOracle's bond issuance adds to supply, pushing yields up and increasing its financing costs.