Ibrahim Khaldoon Hilmi, a Florida businessman accused of orchestrating a $3.7 billion Medicare fraud scheme, has been returned to the United States after more than a year on the run. Hilmi landed in South Florida on June 19, 2026, following his apprehension in Kyrenia, in the Turkish-controlled north of Cyprus, and was flown home by the FBI's Critical Incident Response Group. He faces charges of health care fraud and wire fraud conspiracy, money laundering conspiracy, and money laundering. Prosecutors allege that between August 2024 and November 2025, Hilmi and co-conspirators used two durable medical equipment suppliers as shell companies to bill Medicare, Medicaid, and private insurers for $3.7 billion in equipment that was never provided, including urinary catheters, orthotic braces, continuous glucose monitors, and wound dressings. The case is part of a broader transnational criminal network that allegedly submitted more than $10.6 billion in fraudulent claims, with Hilmi's $3.7 billion representing an additional layer that continued after a 2025 national takedown. His return marks the second high-profile Medicare fugitive brought back in a single week, following the capture of Herb Kimble in the Philippines over a separate $1.2 billion scheme.