Amazon.com IncAmazon issued $36.8B in bonds for AI investment, but credit spreads widened, and debt concerns are mixed.
Global bond issuance in the first half of this year reached a record high of $3.68 trillion, up 10% from the same period in 2025 and up 50% from the trough in 2022, according to LSEG data. The number of deals fell 12% to 10,408, reflecting larger individual fundraisings. Large bond issues were concentrated in the United States, which accounted for over 30% of global value for the first time in six years. The biggest deal was Amazon's $36.8 billion bond sale in March, which together with euro-denominated bonds brought the total to $54 billion for data center and AI investment. Meta and Nvidia each issued about $25 billion in bonds. SoftBank Group issued dollar- and euro-denominated bonds worth 570 billion yen in April to invest in OpenAI, and Panasonic Holdings issued $500 million in dollar bonds this month. Concerns over rising debt burdens have led investors to demand higher returns, with Amazon's credit spread widening from 1.2% to 1.4% after announcing an additional $25 billion bond sale. S&P Global Ratings downgraded Oracle's long-term bond rating to BBB- due to higher debt from AI investments. Meanwhile, the BIS warned that an AI bubble could affect financial stability, and Goldman Sachs views this competition as a winner-takes-all dynamic.
Amazon.com IncAmazon issued $36.8B in bonds for AI investment, but credit spreads widened, and debt concerns are mixed.
Meta Platforms Inc.Meta issued ~$25B in bonds for AI investment; debt increase is neutral to negative, but AI spending is strategic.
NVIDIA CorporationNvidia issued ~$25B in bonds for AI investment; debt increase is neutral, but AI demand supports its business.
Oracle CorporationS&P downgraded Oracle's bond rating to BBB- due to higher debt from AI investments.
SoftBank issued bonds to invest in OpenAI, but the article also notes rising debt burdens and credit spread widening, with no clear net impact.
Panasonic issued $500M in dollar bonds; no further detail on impact.