Houthis seize Mocha port, risking control of Bab el-Mandeb Strait and disrupting Saudi oil exports

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Iran-backed Houthi rebels have seized the port city of Mocha, raising the risk that they could take control of the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, the southern gateway to the Red Sea and one of the world's most important shipping lanes. Reuters reported, citing Yemeni military sources, that the capture of Mocha gives the Houthis a greater advantage in controlling the strait, which could severely affect Saudi Arabia's oil exports and push global oil prices sharply higher. The move came just hours after US President Donald Trump said he expected the war with Iran to end after the US midterm elections in November. The humanitarian operations coordination center run by the Houthis in Yemen said shipping in the Red Sea remains safe for all transport companies except Saudi vessels, which still depend on the Red Sea route since the conflict in Iran forced the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. Meanwhile, Yemeni government forces and their allies are moving south toward the city of Dhubab, near the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, opposite Perim Island. Control of Dhubab and Perim Island is key to holding the strait, and Hans Grundberg, the UN special envoy for Yemen, told a UN Security Council meeting on Yemen on Thursday that the international community must act to address a more dangerous new phase in the Yemen war, because the Houthi capture of Mocha has increased the group's influence and is deeply worrying in terms of freedom of navigation.

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