At the World Artificial Intelligence Conference that opened in Shanghai, China, it was decided to establish a new international organization, the World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization, or WAICO, with the participation of 29 countries, mainly from the Global South, including Russia, Brazil, and South Africa. The aim is to advance cooperation in setting AI standards and building infrastructure, and to secure leadership in rule-making in opposition to the United States. In his opening address, President Xi Jinping expressed opposition to actions that excessively broaden the concept of national security to prioritize one's own country, with the United States and its tightening export controls against China in mind. China is rapidly fostering its domestic semiconductor industry, and the scale of its domestic AI industry has roughly tripled over the past five years. WAICO includes 12 Asian countries, 10 African countries, and 4 Latin American countries, among others. If Chinese-made AI infrastructure spreads to the Global South, which accounts for over 70 percent of the world's population, the technological divide between the U.S. and China could deepen, and Japanese companies may also face intense competition.