NVIDIA CorporationArticle warns of bubble-like financing structure and Chinese competition, despite strong earnings.

Nvidia Corp. just posted another record quarter, with revenue up 106% to $96.2 billion and profit more than doubling to $59.7 billion, but former New York Times Tokyo bureau chief Howard W. French warns the financing structure forming around the chipmaker increasingly resembles corporate Japan in the late 1980s. In a Foreign Policy column, French argues that Nvidia's intertwined relationships with its customers—including preliminary agreements to mobilize over $500 billion in third-party financing for AI infrastructure, guarantees of up to $105 billion in lease and power payments for OpenAI's 4.25-gigawatt Ohio data-center project, and $36 billion in cloud-service commitments—put Nvidia on both sides of the boom, selling hardware while financing demand for it. French draws parallels to Japan's late-1980s corporate system, where capital followed relationships rather than cash flow, and notes that despite Japan's technological dominance—controlling about 80% of global DRAM production—the bubble still burst, with the Nikkei not regaining its 1989 peak until February 2024. He also sees a threat from cheaper Chinese open models that could drive down AI service economics. Despite these concerns, Polymarket traders give Nvidia a 76% chance of ending 2026 as the world's largest company, with Apple at 14% and Alphabet at 9%.
NVIDIA CorporationArticle warns of bubble-like financing structure and Chinese competition, despite strong earnings.
Apple Inc.
Applovin Corp
Alphabet Inc Class C