Tesla IncGAAP operating income dropped 57%, free cash flow negative $1.1B, margins collapsed, and EPS missed consensus

Tesla reported second-quarter results that sent shares down as much as 15% intraday, as a 57% drop in GAAP operating income to $398 million and a $1.1 billion negative free cash flow exposed a deep disconnect between its premium valuation and shrinking automotive margins. Revenue rose 26% to a record $28.24 billion on 480,126 deliveries, but gross margin fell to 16.8% and non-GAAP earnings per share of $0.33 missed consensus by roughly a third. The margin compression stemmed from lower-cost Model 3 and Model Y variants, the discontinuation of higher-margin Model S and Model X vehicles, and a sharp decline in regulatory credit revenue, while operating expenses surged 47% and capital expenditures nearly doubled to $5.8 billion for AI infrastructure, custom chips, and robotics. The sell-off erased over $140 billion in market capitalization in one session, with short sellers booking more than $4.12 billion in profits, and elite hedge fund ownership had already fallen to 123 funds from 137 in the prior quarter.
Tesla IncGAAP operating income dropped 57%, free cash flow negative $1.1B, margins collapsed, and EPS missed consensus
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